Honda Says Hybrid Car
Battery Pack Is Designed for Life
Think of what a pain it is to replace your
hybrid car battery when it
dies. Imagine if that battery set you back $
3,000. That's something few owners would stand
for, let alone frugal fans of the Honda
Civic.
With that in mind, Honda
insists the battery pack of its
gasoline-electric Civic hybrid is designed for
the life of the car, or more than 10 years.
It's warranted for 8 years or 80,000 miles.
'Reliability is something we can never, ever
sacrifice,' says Andy Boyd, Honda
spokesman.
'That's the brand. It has to
be a given.' Honda's high-mileage marriage of
gas and electric power relies on a nickel metal
hydride battery pack. It's the same chemistry
that powers many cellular phones but on a
larger scale, with 10 kilowatts of ever-ready
power on tap to assist the Civic's 1.3-liter
gasoline engine.
Boyd acknowledges the Civic's
reputation hinges in part on its excellent
long-term value. A decade-old Civic with
100,000-plus miles can still fetch good money.
So even the 8-year warranty raises the question
of what's in store for people who want to trade
in or buy a used Civic hybrid.
At current prices, Honda
would charge out-of-warranty owners about $
3,000 to replace the 63-pound Panasonic hybrid
car battery hidden behind the rear seat. But
Honda is confident its hybrid technology will
keep the high-tech Civics humming. Unlike a
cell phone, the Civic avoids one major killer
of battery life: charging to the brim, draining
every drop of juice, then repeating the cycle
over and over.
In contrast, the Civic
continually regenerates power to keep the
hybrid car battery in an optimal state of
charge. As with other hybrids, the Civic uses
energy captured during braking to power up the
battery. The car battery also charges during
coasting. A powerful cooling unit draws air
from inside the cabin to soothe the battery
pack and its electronics. During my week of
driving, the battery meter never dipped as low
as half-charged, no matter how hard I
drove.
But if stressful conditions
such as towing or climbing mountain grades
drive the battery too low, Honda's Integrated
Motor Assist shuts down well before it's fully
depleted. In that rare case, or if the car
discharges after weeks of sitting in bitterly
cold weather, a small auxiliary battery on
board can restart the gasoline engine, which
then recharges the main hybrid car battery.
Batteries will also degrade very slowly, so
even an ancient hybrid should continue to run,
only with less robust performance. A J.D. Power
&
Associates study showed
potential new hybrid car buyers weren't overly
concerned with hybrid car battery life. Thad
Malesh, J.D. Power's director of alternative
power technology, said the used-car market will
be the key. With Honda expecting to sell modest
numbers of hybrids -- 24,000 Civic models this
year -- Malesh expects Honda to keep customers
happy, even beyond the warranty
period.
'When these hybrid cars start
trickling in, I think Honda will come out with
a program to reimburse folks with battery
problems whenever they occur,' Malesh said.
'That's an inexpensive way to keep the brand
healthy.' Malesh and Honda expect battery
prices to drop, perhaps dramatically, by the
time owners need them.
As other manufacturers roll
out hybrids, advances in technology and
economies of scale should cut costs. Honda also
expects to drive down prices by spurring
competition among manufacturers. The automaker
recently signed a joint deal with Sanyo to
research battery technology.
Source:Capital Times
The cost of replacing a hybrid
car battery should be a major consideration
when you are considering buy a hybrid car.
Hybrid car batteries are much more expensive
than normal car batteries and could cost as
much as $5000. If Honda delivers on their claim
of a hybrid car battery pack that could last
for the life of the car, this could well be the
single major factor that will sway cost savvy
car owners towards their first purchase of a
hybrd car. Hybrid vehicle service plug is
also more expensive than normal vehicle service
plug. The price of hybrid car battery is
however the item to watch as hybrid cars
continue to evolve.
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